Traditional finance makes similar mistakes — the difference is that blockchain exposes them instantly

Paxos’ accidental minting of $300 trillion in PayPal USD (PYUSD) this week stunned observers, but it also offered a striking reminder of why blockchain transparency could redefine how financial systems handle human error.

On October 15 at 7:12 p.m. UTC, the blockchain firm mistakenly created $300 trillion worth of PYUSD, later describing the issue as an “internal technical error.” Within 22 minutes, the company identified the problem and burned the entire amount, restoring the ledger to its proper state.

What could have been a catastrophic failure in a traditional banking environment became a brief — and public — episode of blockchain accountability.

“Mistakes happen in every financial system — the difference with blockchain is that they’re visible, traceable, and quickly correctable,” said Kate Cooper, CEO of OKX Australia. “That transparency is a strength, not a flaw.”

Cooper, who previously served as an executive at two of Australia’s largest banks, said the Paxos mishap underscores how onchain visibility builds trust in a way that legacy banking systems cannot match.

“The same rails that expose an error can strengthen governance and modernize how value moves through finance,” she added.

Banks make bigger blunders — but behind closed doors

History shows that traditional banks routinely commit massive transaction errors, often going unnoticed for months.

In April 2024, Citigroup accidentally credited $81 trillion to a client’s account — a figure later reversed only after several hours and never publicly disclosed for 10 months. That same month, another staffer nearly transferred $6 billion by pasting an account number into the payment field.

Even earlier, Deutsche Bank mistakenly wired €28 billion ($32.6 billion) to one of its partners in 2015.

“This level of transparency, and real-time coordination, is unheard of in today’s central banking economy,” said Ryne Saxe, CEO of stablecoin platform Eco.

Stablecoin issuers still need tighter controls

Despite blockchain’s transparency, experts say the Paxos incident was still “a preventable mistake.”

“Mint, transfer and burn are highly sensitive operations, and there’s no reason to rely on soft manual checks,” said Shahar Madar, VP of security at Fireblocks.

As the stablecoin market approaches $300 billion, Paxos’ brief misstep could prove to be an important lesson — that in the digital era, even errors can strengthen trust when they happen onchain.

Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. Cryptocurrency trading involves risk and may result in financial loss.

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